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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - From Strategic Vision to New Southern Atlantic Data: CHASE Contributions at OSM 2026 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The four organisers of the OSM 2026 SOLAS session: “Aerosol Deposition in the Ocean: Sources, Drivers and Biogeochemical Effects”. From left to right: Primary Chair Michèle van der Does (NIOZ), and co-chairs Garima Shukla (CSIR), Joan Llort (BSC) and Catarina V. Guerreiro (Ciências Ulisboa).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - From Strategic Vision to New Southern Atlantic Data: CHASE Contributions at OSM 2026 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina V. Guerreiro presenting the Discovery Science framework of the new SOLAS Scientific Plan 3.0, recently submitted to SCOR, an organisation aimed at promoting cooperation within the international ocean science community to achieve goals shared by scientists of the global community (photo credits: Jan-Berend Stuut).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - From Strategic Vision to New Southern Atlantic Data: CHASE Contributions at OSM 2026</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - From Strategic Vision to New Southern Atlantic Data: CHASE Contributions at OSM 2026</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - From Strategic Vision to New Southern Atlantic Data: CHASE Contributions at OSM 2026 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The main highlights from our poster titled: “Dust Across Hemispheres: Impacts on Calcifying Phytoplankton in the Atlantic”, by Catarina V. Guerreiro, Alessia Finini, Federico Malavolta, Afonso Ferreira, Lluisa Cros, Alex Baker, Jan-Berend Stuut, Andreia Tracana, Vera Veloso, Andrew P. Rees, Mário A. P. Cachão, and Vanda Brotas.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/being-a-scientist-being-curious-celebrating-the-international-day-of-women-and-girls-in-science</loc>
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    <lastmod>2026-02-16</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Being a Scientist, Being Curious: Celebrating the International Day of Women and Girls in Science - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Introducing one of the most amazing groups of marine organisms: the tiny architects of titanic climate impact called coccolithophores (calcifying phytoplankton, Haptophyta).</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/-from-the-lab-to-the-ocean-portugal-joins-global-effort-to-study-ocean-alkalinity-enhancement</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-07-15</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our dear MSc students Pedro Canhas (MSc in Marine Sciences at FCUL, Portugal) and Yéléna Callegaro (ERASMUS+ trainee from the Polytech Clermont-Ferrand University School of Engineering Sciences, France), who eagerly immersed themselves in every aspect of the operations related to the preparation, testing and implementation of our OAEPIIP experiment at FCUL.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Scenes from Day Zero of our OAEPIIP experiment: the day began with the filling of our microcosm tanks with natural seawater collected from Cascais Bay, on Portugal’s west coast. Once filled, the tanks were carefully transported to the temperature-controlled laboratory at FCUL in Lisbon, where the experiment would take place. A special thanks to our project partners João Duarte (IH) and Mário Abel Gonçalves (IDL-FCUL), who played a key role in coordinating the logistics of seawater collection and transport. Thanks to their efforts, all tanks arrived at the lab safely and in perfect condition, ready to kick off the experiment.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>In addition to filling the microcosm tanks, our team - including researchers from MARE, IDL, IH and IPMA - also collected seawater samples to characterise the in-situ hydrological and biological conditions in Cascais Bay, providing a valuable baseline for comparison with all experimental data from the tanks. This initial survey included measurements of temperature, alkalinity, pH, and chlorophyll-a concentrations, as well as the collection of plankton community samples. Interestingly, the seawater was marked by a bloom of Mesodinium rubrum — a free-living, red-tide marine ciliate commonly found in coastal waters during spring. This natural event added an extra layer of ecological relevance to our experiment.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Day Zero of our microcosm experiment: all nine tanks were set up in their designated positions in front of the light source, inside the temperature-controlled room. To avoid any position-related bias in light or temperature exposure, the tanks were randomly rotated daily throughout the experiment. In the top photo, our project partner Cristina Oliveira, a chemistry researcher at FCUL-CQE, is seen introducing the pre-prepared alkalinity treatments. Below, Catarina V. Guerreiro and Yéléna Callegaro carry out the sampling of the microcosms using a peristaltic pump. Afterward, Yéléna processed the samples for alkalinity and pH measurements, to be analysed in the chemistry lab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Meet the OAEPIIP Portugal team who ensured the successful monitoring of our nine microcosm tanks over 20 days of experiment. Pictured (from left to right) are: Catarina V. Guerreiro and Yéléna Callegaro; Ana Amorim and Afonso Ferreira; Joana Cruz; Helena David and Sofia Nogueira; Maria Manuel Angélico and Catarina Churro; André Sobrinho-Gonçalves; Luísa Damaso; and Cristina Oliveira, Carlos Borges and Pedro Canhas (as seen in the group photo below). Their work was essential for the consistent collection and processing of data, which included: temperature and light measurements, as well as the sampling and analysis of key parameters such as pH, alkalinity, salinity, macronutrients, chlorophyll-a, POC-PON, biogenic silica (bSiO₂), flow cytometry, eDNA, and phytoplankton and zooplankton community composition.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>These are some of the beautiful planktonic diatoms that we found in our microcosm tanks during the Portuguese OAEPIIP experiment. From left to right and top to bottom, Helicotheca sp.; Thalassionema sp.; Pseudo-nitzschia sp.; Stephanopyxis sp.; Dactyliosolen sp.; Chaetoceros sp.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor -  From the Lab to the Ocean: Portugal joins global effort to study Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Some of our team members celebrating the end of the last day of our OAEPIIP experiment at FCUL. Other colleagues which also helped during Phase 1 (preparation) and Phase 2 (implementation) of the project include foremost our project members Vanda Brotas (MARE-FCUL, Barbara Anes (CQE-FCUL), Barbara Frazão (IPMA), Elisabete Henriques (IPMA), and Mário Cachão (IDL-FCUL), but also Luis Marques (FCUL), Paulo Silva (FCUL), Pedro J. M. Costa (UC), and our students Daniel João, Leonor Paulo and João Sobreira from FCUL, and João Caetano from UC.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chase-sets-sail-with-oceanicu-exploring-the-oceans-carbon-pump-secrets</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-05-02</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE Sets Sail with OceanICU: Exploring the Ocean’s Carbon Pump Secrets - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The EU Horizon project Ocean ICU team on board of RV Sarmiento de Gamboa.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Different species of coccolithophores (calcifying nannoplankton) collected by seawater filtration from the open ocean, and captured with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Photo credits: Monteiro et al. (2016).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE Sets Sail with OceanICU: Exploring the Ocean’s Carbon Pump Secrets - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The images above illustrate a typical CTD station workflow: (A) first, we deploy the CTD rosette to measure ocean properties and collect seawater at various water depths across the ocean water column using Niskin bottles; (B) then, we sub-sample seawater from the Niskin bottles, and (C) filter the water in the lab to study phytoplankton communities—particularly coccolithophores—that were living in the photic zone.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE Sets Sail with OceanICU: Exploring the Ocean’s Carbon Pump Secrets - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The images above illustrate how we undertook (A) a WP2 plankton net haul and (B) to collect plankton from the uppermost 200 m of the ocean water column, for the study of the calcifying plankton communities living in the Eastern Atlantic. Among the many, diversified – and beautiful! – observed organisms, we found (C) pteropods, (D) plankton foraminifera, and (E) heteropods. Photo Credits: Catarina V. Guerreiro, Markel Gomez-Letona and Jana Piñel.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE Sets Sail with OceanICU: Exploring the Ocean’s Carbon Pump Secrets - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Above, we show the Marine Snow Catcher (MSC), used by Pepe Salgado and his team to study export production in the upper ocean. (A) The MSC is deployed to 10 meters below the Deep Chlorophyll Maximum (DCM), where it collects up to 100 liters of seawater. (B) After a 24-hour settling period, particles are sampled based on their sinking speeds—slow, moderate, or fast. Sinking speed – to which the coccolith-ballasting effetc can contribute – is key to understanding how efficiently organic material is transported to the deep ocean, which in turn affects long-term carbon storage and the ocean’s role in regulating climate. Photo Credits: Markel Gomez-Letona and Catarina V. Guerreiro.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE Sets Sail with OceanICU: Exploring the Ocean’s Carbon Pump Secrets - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here is a typical day at an “Aja’s Dust Experiment Station.” (A–B) The day began with a trip on the rubber boat to collect 60–120 liters of natural seawater—taken away from the ship to avoid trace metal contamination; back on deck (C–F), the water was brought to the container lab and distributed into transparent low-density polyethylene Whirl-Pak bags. These served as microcosms for experimental treatments with Namibian and Saharan dust, followed by subsampling for a range of biological and biogeochemical analyses. Photo Credits: Markel Gomez-Letona and Catarina V. Guerreiro.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE Sets Sail with OceanICU: Exploring the Ocean’s Carbon Pump Secrets - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/catarina-guerreiro-invited-to-present-a-plenary-keynote-on-atmospheric-deposition-and-ocean-biogeochemistry-at-the-9th-solas-open-science-conference</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-01</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Researchers from all over the world that gathered together for the SOLAS OSC 2024, at the main lecture hall of CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, in Goa, India.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>SOLAS OSC Convener Ashwini Kumar and Haimanti Biswas (CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography) on the left, and SOLAS SSC Co-Chairs Christa Marandino (GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research) and William Miller (University of Georgia) on the right, during the inaugural session of the conference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Schematic reopresentation of the five SOLAS Core Themes (more information here).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina presenting SOLAS Core theme “Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry”, in the context of which she has been working for the past 9 years, in cooperation with colleagues from various institutes across Europe, foremost the NIOZ, MARUM and PML, which were the responsible for the collection of all the studied material collected across the Atlantic Ocean.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The research led by Catarina and collegues is based on the "Fe hypothesis”, originally formulated by American oceanographer John Martin (Martin, 1990), arguing that dust-borne iron helped reducing atmospheric CO2 during glacial times by strengthening the biological carbon pump (BCP), through which marine phytoplankton currently sequesters ~50% of CO2. This theory sparked a wave of multidisciplinary research sparked over the last decades, exploring data from both in situ and remote monitoring of the ocean, but also from multiples laboratory and ocean experiments investigating the effects of Fe and dust fertilization in the ocean, and from model outputs.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Several studies published by our Dusty-Team exploring Saharan dust impacts on the Atlantic Ocean, including micropalaeontologists, marine geologists, marine biologists, oceanographers, atmospheric chemists, and marine biogeochemists from MARE-Ulisboa, IDL, IPMA, NIOZ, MARUM, PML, EAU, ICTA and CSIC-ICM (Guerreiro et al., 2017; 2019; 2021; 2023; 2024; Korte et al., 2017; 2020).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Catarina Guerreiro presents a plenary keynote on 'Atmospheric deposition and ocean biogeochemistry' at the 9th SOLAS OSC, in Goa, India - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/federico-malavolta-presents-the-results-from-his-erasmus-at-cincias-ulisboa-at-the-19th-ina-conference-in-wales-uk</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-10-04</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Federico Malavolta presents results from his ERASMUS+ at Ciências ULisboa, during the 19th INA Conference, in North Wales (UK) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Federico presenting his very first scientific poster at the 19th INA Conference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Federico Malavolta presents results from his ERASMUS+ at Ciências ULisboa, during the 19th INA Conference, in North Wales (UK) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Federico (on the left) next to two of his co-authors: Mário Cachão (IDL/Ciências ULisboa) and Elisa Malinverno (University of Milano-Bicocca).</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/young-researcher-federico-malavolta-collaborates-with-cincias-ulisboa-chasing-for-coccolithophores-across-the-south-atlantic-subtropical-gyre</loc>
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    <lastmod>2024-08-24</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Young researcher Federico Malavolta collaborates with Ciências-ULisboa, CHASing for coccolithophores across the South Atlantic Subtropical Gyre! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Federico Malavolta (left) and Catarina Guerreiro (right) in front of the Calcareous Nannoplankton Laboratory, at Ciências-ULisboa, Portugal.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Young researcher Federico Malavolta collaborates with Ciências-ULisboa, CHASing for coccolithophores across the South Atlantic Subtropical Gyre!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Young researcher Federico Malavolta collaborates with Ciências-ULisboa, CHASing for coccolithophores across the South Atlantic Subtropical Gyre!</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/new-paper-exploring-the-impacts-of-climate-change-on-phytoplankton-bloom-dynamics-in-the-west-antarctic-peninsula</loc>
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    <lastmod>2024-08-15</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the impacts of climate change on phytoplankton bloom dynamics in the West Antarctic Peninsula - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the impacts of climate change on phytoplankton bloom dynamics in the West Antarctic Peninsula - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Phytoplankton biomass distribution in the Antarctic Peninsula. Key areas within the Antarctic Peninsula region and mean spatial distribution of chlorophyll-a (Chl-a mg m-3) during the full observation period (1998-2022).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the impacts of climate change on phytoplankton bloom dynamics in the West Antarctic Peninsula - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Picture of the Brazilian vessel NP Almirante Maximiano during OPERANTAR 37 in January–February 2019, with the island of King George on the background (photo credits: Catarina V. Guerreiro).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the impacts of climate change on phytoplankton bloom dynamics in the West Antarctic Peninsula - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Afonso Ferreira and Catarina V. Guerreiro (on the left) and colleagues from FURG-GOAL Thiago Monteiro and Julia Mansur (on the right) onboard of the Brazilian vessel NP Almirante Maximiano during OPERANTAR 37 in January–February 2019.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the impacts of climate change on phytoplankton bloom dynamics in the West Antarctic Peninsula - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seasonal cycles of phytoplankton biomass across regions of the Antarctic Peninsula. Location of regions with coherent chlorophyll-a (Chl-a; mg m-3) seasonal cycles stemming from the hierarchical clustering analysis and smoothed mean seasonal cycle during the full observation period (1998–2022; solid lines), 2001–2010 (lines with squares), and 2011–2020 (lines with circles) for each region: DRA, which includes waters in the southern Drake Passage, north of the Southern Antarctic Circumpolar Current Front; BRS, which extends from Elephant Island to the offshore waters south of Anvers Island, including the Bransfield Strait and the South Shetland Islands; WEDN, which is situated between the Bransfield Strait and the outer NW Weddell Sea, off the Northern Antarctic Peninsula; GES, which contains the coastal waters stretching south from the Gerlache Strait; and WEDS, the NW Weddell coastal waters east of the Antarctic Peninsula.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chase-members-host-a-session-and-present-their-recent-findings-at-the-ocean-sciences-meeting-new-orleans-1823-feb-2024</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-03-22</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session and present their recent findings at the Ocean Sciences Meeting, in the amazing city of New Orleans, Louisiana. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina, Afonso and Jan-Berend at OSM2024, recently held in New Orleans, Lousiana, USA (photo credits: Jan-Berend Stuut).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session and present their recent findings at the Ocean Sciences Meeting, in the amazing city of New Orleans, Louisiana. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>OSM24 brought together almost 6,000 attendees to share science, meet collaborators, and enjoy time together (Photo credits: Jan-Berend Stuut).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session and present their recent findings at the Ocean Sciences Meeting, in the amazing city of New Orleans, Louisiana. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina presenting her poster featuring data from a recent paper published in Frontiers in Marine Science that provided multiparametric evidence on the growth of tropical coccolithophore species at the expense of Saharan-driven nutrient input in the heavily stratified tropical North Atlantic.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session and present their recent findings at the Ocean Sciences Meeting, in the amazing city of New Orleans, Louisiana. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jan-Berend presenting Stations Laura/M1 and Carmen/CB during the poster session at the OSM 2024. Saharan dust is collected from the atmosphere using two tethered buoys (Carmen &amp; Laura) equipped with dust collectors on which air is being pumped over filters at a temporal resolution of threeweeks/filter. In parallel, dust particles deposited at the surface of the ocean and sinking all the way down to the deep ocean are sampled at at a temporal resolution of four days using submarine sediment traps at the buoy locations (CB &amp; M1). Get more info about this monitoring program here.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session and present their recent findings at the Ocean Sciences Meeting, in the amazing city of New Orleans, Louisiana. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Afonso Ferreira presenting part of his PhD results at OCM2024 (left), and during the Antarctic expedition Operantar 37 (right), in the context of which he started his PhD to explore the impacts of climate change on phytoplankton communities in the Southern Ocean, under the supervision of Ana Brito (MARE/Ciências Ulisboa) and Rafael Mendes (GOAL/FURG). Photo credits: Jan-Berend Stuut (left) and Catarina V. Guerreiro (right).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session and present their recent findings at the Ocean Sciences Meeting, in the amazing city of New Orleans, Louisiana. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Listening to some good old jazz at Fritzels, New Orleans :)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/new-dusty-paper-from-project-chase-published-at-nature-scientific-reports</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-02-24</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/de4637f6-a2f2-447d-bd1d-d58f419d3d0c/Screenshot+2024-02-22+at+22.02.25.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New dusty paper from project CHASE, published at Nature Scientific Reports! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/936d7238-c4bf-4c47-ba05-7a5eab0d8732/Screenshot+2024-02-22+at+21.23.20.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New dusty paper from project CHASE, published at Nature Scientific Reports! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>This figure shows (a) the seasonal variation of the coccolith-Sr/Ca ratios in the bulk fraction (&lt; 20 μm) and in the coccolith size fractions (small &lt; 3 μm; intermediate 3–6 μm; large &gt; 6 μm); (b) total coccolith- and coccolith-CaCO3 fluxes from sediment trap M4. Numbers refer to samples U2, U7, U12, U14, U18, U21 and U24, for which we performed a taxonomic analysis of all the studied coccolith size fractions. The light grey vertical bars indicate the periods during which co-increase in biogenic particle fluxes and Sr/Ca ratios was observed.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/e4fa7aff-a21e-4217-99de-0e9b569b7865/JRYSEM-275-21p.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New dusty paper from project CHASE, published at Nature Scientific Reports! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image of a coccosphere by Scyphosphaera apsteinii as seen under the Scanning Electron Microscope (credits: Jeremy Young, Nannotax). Despite its very low export productivity at out sediment trap site, and contributing less than 2% of the coccolith assemblages in all size fractions, this abnormally Sr-rich species produced disproportionally high percentages of carbonate both in the original trap samples and in the coccolith size fractions due to its large dimension (Guerreiro et al., 2021), resulting in unusually high Sr/Ca ratios. This is in line with previous studies which have also reported S. apsteinii to have unusually high, and still poorly understood, coccolith Sr/Ca ratios (Hermoso et al., 2017; Meyer et al., 2020).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/our-research-topic-at-frontiers-in-marine-science-has-its-first-accepted-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-01-04</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/c938dbcb-564c-4177-9e89-a671a116a3fe/fmars-10-1308689-g002.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Our Research Topic at Frontiers in Marine Science has its first accepted manuscript!</image:title>
      <image:caption>P and total Fe concentrations in Godzilla mineral dust and La Soufrière volcanic ash, determined by ICP-QQQ. Fe concentrations are much higher than P concentrations and are therefore reported as percents (Credits: Hope et al., 2023).</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/integration-of-portugal-in-solas-and-featuring-of-our-atlantic-dusty-study-on-national-media</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-01-04</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/e2629205-3f46-494f-ac01-a0a8ee2c4a8f/Screenshot+2023-12-21+at+16.13.03.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Integration of Portugal in SOLAS and featuring of our Atlantic dusty-study on national media! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/submit-your-abstract-to-our-session-on-the-biogeochemistry-of-air-sea-exchange-processes-at-the-forthcoming-osm-at-nola-18-23-february-2024-deadline-13-september</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-07-28</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/9c99d61f-048f-48c1-9627-7268f51ef543/Screenshot+2023-07-28+at+18.25.01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Present your research at our session and meet the amazing New Orleans at the forthcoming OSM, 18-23 February 2024 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/9ec0c598-eddb-4d5e-8c2d-ae6b1fd8e1f8/DSC_0198.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Present your research at our session and meet the amazing New Orleans at the forthcoming OSM, 18-23 February 2024 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Street musicians having fun in Bourbon Street, right at the earth of New Orleans, Louisiana (March 2016). Picture credits: Catarina V. Guerreiro.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/submissions-are-open-for-the-special-issue-eastern-boundary-upwelling-systems-ebus-past-present-and-future-at-deep-sea-research-part-ii</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-07-14</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Submissions are open for the special issue “Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems (EBUS): Past, Present and Future” at Deep-Sea Research Part II - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/are-you-a-student-working-on-livingrecent-calcareous-nannoplankton-submit-your-application-for-the-okada-mcintyre-graduate-research-fellowship-deadline-is-july-1st-2023</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-06-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/bf6f7853-b1c4-4d6f-ae66-e6ce3267c56a/JRYSEM-200-15Xanthosp.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Submit your application for the Okada-McIntyre Graduate Research Fellowship! Deadline: 1 July 2023. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Syracosphaera anthos collected in the Western Mediterranean - Alboran Sea. High-resolution image obtained with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Photocredits: Jeremy Young (Nannotax).</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/f5a62084-f148-4719-a8ad-c8c5cf1b0a74/Okada+%26+McIntyre.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Submit your application for the Okada-McIntyre Graduate Research Fellowship! Deadline: 1 July 2023. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hisatake Okada (left) was a paleontologist and a specialist in nannofossils from Yamagata University (Japan) who made outstanding contributions to the fields of paleontology, paleoceanography, and to the success of the Ocean Drilling Program, having produced what is probably still the best nannoplankton biogeographic study available nowadays. Andrew McIntyre (right) was a paleoclimatologist from Columbia University (USA) who pioneered in studies of nannoplankton using a scanning electron microscope, and greatly contributed to the first reconstruction of the North Atlantic over the last 18.000 years using nannoplankton data. Together, they played a major role in unraveling the environmental history and functioning of the ocean through developing nannoplankton research, and their work is still being referenced nearly 50 years later.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/young-researcher-alessia-finini-collaborates-with-fcul-chasing-for-coccolithophores-across-the-south-atlantic-ocean</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-04-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Young researcher Alessia Finini collaborates with FCUL, CHASing for coccolithophores across the South Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Alessia Finini (left) and Catarina Guerreiro (right) in front of the Calcareous Nannoplankton Laboratory, at the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, Portugal. Photo credits: Carlos Marques da Silva.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/744160be-878e-4762-a5d9-0abeb589f970/53_5m_multilayeredE.huxleyi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Young researcher Alessia Finini collaborates with FCUL, CHASing for coccolithophores across the South Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Picture of Emiliania huxleyi, taken with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). E. huxleyi was the most abundant coccolithophore species across the studied temperate and subtropical South Atlantic transect. Image credits: Catarina V. Guerreiro and Telmo Nunes.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/new-paper-exploring-the-distinct-drivers-of-coccolithophore-productivity-across-the-north-atlantic-including-saharan-dust-deposition</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-04-07</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the drivers of coccolithophore productivity across the North Atlantic, including Saharan dust deposition - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Location of the sampling stations across the North- and equatorial Atlantic, collected during AMT28, and a schematic representation of the main surface currents in the region (A); location of aerosol sampling and approximate position of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) during the expedition (B).</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/e81285d1-f4a5-4dd4-a952-4bc94a4b64a6/Coccolithophore+bloom+off+NW+Africa_site%23CB-13m+03_blog_jpg.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the drivers of coccolithophore productivity across the North Atlantic, including Saharan dust deposition - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Picture of a coccolithophore bloom as seen from the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). This bloom was captured at the surface of the ocean in the NE tropical North Atlantic, in April 2016 (Photo Credits: Catarina V. Guerreiro).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the drivers of coccolithophore productivity across the North Atlantic, including Saharan dust deposition - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Massive plumes of storm-blown Saharan dust as revealed from satellite images (Photo Credits here).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/ef0dc08e-7371-4886-8255-8da5e2d9f3d4/Figure+7_Taxonomic+groups+.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the drivers of coccolithophore productivity across the North Atlantic, including Saharan dust deposition - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Meridional and vertical distribution of cell concentrations produced by the main coccolithophore taxonomic groups (adapted from Young, 1994) living along the photic zone during across the North Atlantic during AMT28: (A) r-selected placolith-bearing taxa including E. huxleyi, G. oceanica, G. ericsonii, G. muellerae; (B) other placolith-bearing taxa including Umbilicosphaera spp., Oolithotus spp. and C. leptoporus; (C) species within Rhabdosphaera spp. and umbelliform taxa including Umbellosphaera spp. and D. tubifera; (D) deep-dwelling floriform taxa including F. profunda, G. flabellatus and A. robusta; (E) miscellaneous taxa including (ordered from more to less abundant) Syracosphaera spp., Ophiaster spp., S. pulchra, Calciosolenia spp., Helicosphaera spp., Coronosphaera spp., Acanthoica spp., Michaelsarsia spp., R. sessilis, other taxa contributing &lt; 5% to the coccolithophore assemblage, and indetermined taxa; (F) holococcolithophore species. Light-yellow band indicates the approximate location of the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre at ~15-40° N (Figure from Guerreiro et al., 2023).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper exploring the drivers of coccolithophore productivity across the North Atlantic, including Saharan dust deposition - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Meridional distribution of coccolithophore communities in relation to other phytoplankton groups and hydrological and atmospheric conditions: (A) mean cell concentrations of the main coccolithophore taxonomic groups determined from each site (adapted from Young, 1994); (B) holococcolithophore mean percentages (black line) and Chl-a concentration measured at the surface (light green) and DCM (dark green); (C) Shannon-Weaver diversity index (exp), averaged to the photic zone (light purple) and at the surface (dark purple); (D) mean percentages of by r-selected placolith-bearing coccolithophores (green), cell concentrations of N2-fixing Trichodesmium sp. at the surface (black line), and pigment- derived cyanobacteria s.l. (i.e., zea/TChl-a); (E) mixed layer depth (MLD – black), temperature (red line) and salinity (blue) at the surface; (F) photosynthetically available radiation (PAR – black line), and aerosol optical thickness (AOT – orange); (G) concentrations of dust (dark orange) and of atmospheric soluble Fe (red) and soluble P (black); (H) estimated fluxes of dry- and wet dust deposition, calculated according to Baker et al. (2010, 2013) and Powell et al. (2015). NAC=North Atlantic Current, AzC=Azores Current; NASG=North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre, NEC=North Equatorial Current, NECC=North Equatorial Counter-Current. Orange band indicates the region of highest dust deposition during AMT28 (along ~18–10°N) (Figure from Guerreiro et al., 2023).</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chase-members-host-a-research-topic-on-aerosol-deposition-in-the-ocean-drivers-and-biogeochemical-effects-at-frontiers-in-marine-science-submissions-are-officially-open</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-02-02</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a research topic on “Aerosol Deposition in the Ocean: Drivers and Biogeochemical Effects” at Frontiers in Marine Science. Submissions are officially open! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/preparing-for-the-next-adventure-chasing-the-effects-of-saharan-dust-in-the-tropical-ne-atlantic</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-01-27</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the next adventure: chasing the effects of Saharan dust in the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printscreen from the presentation given by the chief-scientist Jan-Berend Stuut during our pre-cruise online meeting. Jan-Berend is senior researcher at the NIOZ, with expertise in mineral dust dynamics (from source to sink) and long-time scientific partner during our investigations across the tropical North Atlantic in the context of former projects ERC-DustTraffic and H2020-DUSCTO, and of our ongoing projects FCT-CHASE and NWO-Med-Trap.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the next adventure: chasing the effects of Saharan dust in the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>At MARE, all the equipment and laboratory material needed for collecting marine phytoplankton (including the beautiful coccolithophores!) have been dully packed and shipped to the NIOZ.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the next adventure: chasing the effects of Saharan dust in the tropical NE Atlantic!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the next adventure: chasing the effects of Saharan dust in the tropical NE Atlantic!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the next adventure: chasing the effects of Saharan dust in the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jan-Berend Stuut (left) and Bob Koster (right) from the NIOZ, looking at sediment trap mooring M1 being recovered after collecting 1 year of particles fluxes in the NE tropical North Atlantic during the DustTraffic expedition on board RRV James Cook, in March-April 2016 (Photo Credits: Catarina V. Guerreiro).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the next adventure: chasing the effects of Saharan dust in the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the multiparametric buoy with the dust collector on top, being recovered at mooting site CB located offshore Cape Blanc (Mauritania), during the DustTraffic expedition on board RRV James Cook, in March-April 2016. You can see how highly productive are ocean conditions at site CB, as illustrated by the surface of the buoy completely covered with barnacles after being deployed for only 6 months (Photo Credids: Catarina V. Guerreiro).</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chase-hosts-a-session-and-presents-dust-related-research-at-the-open-science-conference-on-ebus-in-lima-peru</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-04-07</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina Guerreiro and Jan-Berend co-hosting Session 7 on “Understanding the drivers of marine productivity in EBUS”, at the Open Science Conference on EBUS.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The main lecture hall of the conference at the "Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia", in Lima, Peru.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina presenting her talk titled “Drivers of coccolithophore CaCO3 export production between NW Africa and the Caribbean: implications for the biological carbon pump”, reporting on particle flux data collected from trap sites CB and M1 located in a region which is influenced both by the Canary Current EBUS and by some of the largest atmospheric dust inputs of the global ocean, linked to the Saharan Desert region [Guerreiro et al., 2021].</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jan-Berend Stuut presenting his work on “Monitoring present-day Saharan dust above &amp; below the Northwest African EBUS (2017-2018)”, during the poster session. Based on a remarkably high (four-day) temporal resolution of particle flux data collected at trap site M1, Stuut et al. show how primary productivity is highly likely to be influenced by dust input, in addition to wind-forced upwelling.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Javier Arístegui presenting project PRIMUS to the international scientific community. Javier is Full Professor of Ecology at ULPGC, director of the Canaries Observatory of Harmful Algae, associate member of the SCOR WG155 and co-chair of the SCOR WG 161. He has been investigating the dynamics of pelagic ecosystems for over 30 years, including plankton ecology and ecophysiology, microbial oceanography, biogeochemistry, and the effects of climate-change stressors on planktonic communities. Among his several achievements, Javier has contributed to the IPCC Report chapter “Oceans” (2014) and to the IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate (2017-2019), and awarded the “Helmholtz International Fellow Award” by the German Association of Research Centres of Excellence (Helmholtz Association).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Main conclusions and recommendations drawn from Session 7 in the last day of the Open Science Conference on EBUS.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/e2e0cdec-2c19-45ba-ada5-fdd4e4785e24/Screenshot+2022-10-14+at+13.13.11.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE members host a session at the Open Science Conference on EBUS (Lima, Peru) to highlight the role of dust in promoting marine primary production - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/linking-ecological-processes-to-the-geological-record-coccolithophores-as-tools-to-investigate-paleoproductivity-processes-linked-to-oceanic-fronts-in-the-iberian-upwelling-system</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-10-13</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Linking ecology to geology: coccolithophores as time-travelling tools to study (paleo)productivity linked to oceanic fronts in the Iberian upwelling system - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The project SINES team on board of RV Sarmiento de Gamboa.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Linking ecology to geology: coccolithophores as time-travelling tools to study (paleo)productivity linked to oceanic fronts in the Iberian upwelling system - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>LANDSAT Satellite image of Emiliania huxleyi bloom in the English Channel off the coast of Plymouth (Cornwall) 24, July 1999 (Photo: NASA, image courtesy of Andrew Wilson and Steve Groom).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Linking ecology to geology: coccolithophores as time-travelling tools to study (paleo)productivity linked to oceanic fronts in the Iberian upwelling system - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The figure above illustrates the main factors that affect the coccolithophore assemblage from the moment of its production (biocoenosis) in the oceanic photic layer until its burial in the underlying sediment (thanatocoenosis ≥ taphocoenosis ≥ orictocoenosis). P = productivity resulting from coccolithophore blooms, N = necrolysis mediated by zooplankton grazing, B = rapid vertical transfer of coccospheres within faecal pellets produced by zooplankton, PE = strong ecological signal, SAR = sediment accumulation rate, and D = diagenetic phenomena (e.g., dissolution, recrystallization). The conical shape is meant to schematically represent the area of production (P) and transport (B) from which a coccolith assemblage preserved in a seafloor sediment sample may be derived [Guerreiro et al., 2015b].</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Linking ecology to geology: coccolithophores as time-travelling tools to study (paleo)productivity linked to oceanic fronts in the Iberian upwelling system - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mara Gomes in front of R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa, a multidisciplinary oceanographic research vessel managed by the Marine Technology Unit (UTM) of the CSIC (Vigo-based) which is fully equipped to study all processes related to ocean circulation, including biodiversity and fishery resources.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Linking ecology to geology: coccolithophores as time-travelling tools to study (paleo)productivity linked to oceanic fronts in the Iberian upwelling system - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/40835940-5e2b-4e67-b398-0cac7f712446/WhatsApp+Image+2022-09-26+at+05.40.30.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Linking ecology to geology: coccolithophores as time-travelling tools to study (paleo)productivity linked to oceanic fronts in the Iberian upwelling system - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sub-sampling of seawater from the Niskin bottles of the CTD-rosette sampler (above) and its sub-sequence filtering for the study of coccolithophore communities and of photosynthetic phytoplankton pigments (below). A total of 68 coccolithophore samples were collected at 5 m, 25 m, 50 m, 75/100 m and bottom nepheloid layer (BNL) from 15 stations along a coast-to-ocean transect off Sines and in the Portuguese south coast. For the pigment analysis, a total of 30 samples were additionally collected at 5 m water depth, and from the Deep Chlorophyll Maximum (DCM).</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/an-atlantic-ocean-community-protecting-the-ocean-as-our-common-good-meet-the-all-atlantic-ocean-research-alliance</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-08-04</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/5997b7b9-6bdb-4f7b-a49d-27401061697a/Screenshot+2022-07-18+at+17.00.28.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1658160329866-KB911V1A5D1DXW52NR4K/FullSizeRender+7.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/0b15a2fd-bf32-4b7d-b056-24ba903ecf50/FullSizeRender.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The speech by Mariya Gabriel, European Commissioner for Innovation, Research, Culture, Education and Youth, European Commission (video message).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - An Atlantic Community to protect the ocean as our common good: All-Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The All-Atlantic Ocean Youth Ambassadors discussing their achievements and the significance of youth involvement in Atlantic cooperation and research.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/submit-your-paper-to-our-atmosphere-special-issue-atmospheric-nutrients-sources-and-impact-on-terrestrial-and-marine-ecosystems</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-20</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/529f0151-abcf-4691-91ef-18208815452a/Atmospheric_Nutrients_Terrestrial_Marine_Ecosystems_horizontal_dark.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Submit your paper to our ongoing special issue on "Atmospheric Nutrients: Sources and Impact on Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems” - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chase-team-members-attended-egu-vienna-austria-to-share-some-of-our-latest-dusty-findings</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-05-25</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/00a2af32-821e-4707-9d01-4a752d9c8216/Screenshot+2022-05-24+at+15.50.50.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE team members attended EGU (Vienna, Austria) to share some of our latest dusty findings! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/submit-your-abstract-for-the-open-science-conference-on-ebus-past-present-amp-future-to-be-held-in-lima-per-deadline-15th-april</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-04-18</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/5bd56ea2-8e1b-4da5-95a1-1c29e4b285dc/Screenshot+2022-04-04+at+13.35.08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Open Science Conference on EBUS: Past, Present &amp;amp; Future, in Lima, Perú. Extended deadline for submissions: 3rd May! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/dust-is-in-the-air</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-03-15</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Dust is in the air! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image credits: https://www.severe-weather.eu/global-weather/large-saharan-dust-storm-march-2022-atlantic-ocean-forecast-fa/</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/hosting-a-special-issue</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-02-21</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/a9f74bcc-be83-4529-9d37-6ac0aae1e564/EF0AD300-F700-4D7B-911AC57486291116_source.gif</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE team co-hosts special issue on MDPI journal Atmosphere, titled “Atmospheric Nutrients: Sources and Impact on Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems” - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Saharan dust plume, seen by the NOAA-20 satellite on June 17, 2020. Credit: NOAA</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/primus-a-new-esa-project-affiliated-to-chase</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-02-18</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/e691f8c4-d4c1-4b8e-a29e-46103f27bb04/Copernicus_Sentinel-3_pillars.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - PRIMUS: a new ESA-project affiliated to CHASE! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sentinel-3 is a satellite equipped with a suite of state-of-the-art instruments by the European Space Agency (ESA) for systematically measuring the characteristics of the Earth’s oceans, land, ice and atmosphere to monitoring and understanding large-scale global dynamics, crucial to inform and forecast on the ocean and weather. The unique 300 m resolution of the ESA MERIS and ESA/Copernicus Sentinel 3 OLCI instruments give an view of the distribution of Chl-a and offer the unprecedented potential to estimate NPP within the main Galician rias and on the adjacent continental shelf. To our knowledge satellite derived estimation of NPP has never been attempted at this resolution. PRIMUS will contribute to fill this gap by generating and validating a “4DAtlantic Experimental Dataset” of EO-based Atlantic EBUS data, based on recent data from Sentinel-3.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/8f1202bf-3fe8-4de7-9374-564b24c6046f/Figure_map_annual_mean_pp_occciv4-1_1998-2018_area_primus.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - PRIMUS: a new ESA-project affiliated to CHASE! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is a map of the global annual primary production (PP) based on mean photosynthesis versus irradiance (P-I) parameters, for the period of 1998-2018 (image: Kulk et al., 2020).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/85kcd69y58rnlxvrl0q62vu9ue7hnt</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-15</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/0556637c-7037-4d06-bc2e-803022ced082/MARUM-MSM104-web.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - “Hot” dusty news from the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>RV Maria S. Merian dragging a dust buoy behind her. Photo: MARUM.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/64c36180-cf46-4315-901e-8588cde3a9bd/Screenshot+2021-12-13+at+19.35.03.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - “Hot” dusty news from the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>A dusty sunset over the tropical NE Atlantic Ocean, offshore NW Africa. Photo: NIOZ.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/180e3c1d-5099-4261-b133-a5b2cef5804c/Screenshot+2021-12-14+at+01.43.53.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - “Hot” dusty news from the tropical NE Atlantic! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gooseneck barnacles (Portuguese: “percebes”) freshly harvested from the buoy Laura, moored offshore of Cape Blanc, Mauritania. Photo: NIOZ</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chase-attended-the-iron-at-the-air-sea-interaction-workshop</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-08-03</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1627945182797-Y8G9JUN0WU49UNPTEIF0/IMG_2238.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE attended the Iron at the Air-Sea Interaction Workshop, organized by GEOTRACES. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Atmospheric and oceanographic scientists from all corners of the world to discuss the factors controlling aerosol-born bioaccessible labile Fe to become bioavailable across the ocean-atmosphere interface.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1627946573092-PHK75AAZ4YN6M0OI5RDD/Screenshot+2021-08-03+at+00.21.53.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - CHASE attended the Iron at the Air-Sea Interaction Workshop, organized by GEOTRACES. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina Guerreiro presenting recent findings from CHASE.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/here-are-our-latest-coccolithophore-findings-from-across-our-transatlantic-transect-lying-right-underneath-the-largest-dust-plume-originating-in-africa</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-06-22</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1624299623491-ZXNRJRM922DHU5W03FR5/Screenshot+2021-06-21+at+19.19.50.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper: Carbonate fluxes by coccolithophore species between NW Africa and the Caribbean! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Why are coccolithophores so biogeochemically important for the climate? Well, coccolithophores influence and interact with the marine carbon cycle in three main ways. First, being primary producers, they act as sinks of atmospheric CO2 while doing photosynthesis to produce particulate organic carbon (POC). Second, they also act as sources of CO2 while doing calcification to produce particulate inorganic carbon (PIC). Thirdly, they also act as dense mineral ballast to facilitate the transport of carbon-enriched organic material from the surface down to the deep ocean and thereby, improving its chances to get sequestered in the deep ocean. In others words, coccolithophores actively contribute to the functioning of the “biological carbon pump”, through which CO2 is reduced from the atmosphere, but also of the “carbonate counter-pump”, through which CO2 is released back to the atmosphere. To this biogenic PIC/POC ratio we call the rain ratio, and this is largely what mediates the flux of CO2 between the ocean and the overlying atmosphere. The higher is the PIC/POC ratio, the weaker will be the capacity of the “biological carbon pump” to capture CO2 from the atmosphere and to sequester it down to the deep ocean.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1624297206614-NTZWBK2VND5M3NUVYRZY/Figure+6_Guerreiro+et+al.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New paper: Carbonate fluxes by coccolithophore species between NW Africa and the Caribbean! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here, you can see the spatiotemporal variation of (a) UPZspp/LPZspp ratio (light green) in coccolith fluxes of E. huxleyi and G. oceanica typical of the upper photic zone (UPZ), and F. profunda and G. flabellatus typical of the lower photic zone (LPZ) (used as a proxy for nutricline depth dynamics; Guerreiro et al. 2017, Guerreiro et al., 2019), and surface chlorophyll a concentrations (Chl a, black line); (b) total fluxes of POC (green) and bSiO2/CaCO3 molar ratio (orange line) as a proxy for the ratio of silicifying to calcifying plankton [1], (c) rain ratio (CaCO3/POC, in blue) and Coccolith-CaCO3/POC molar ratios (black line); (d) relative contribution of coccolith-CaCO3 to total CaCO3 fluxes by the most important carbonate producing coccolith taxa; (e) total coccolith-CaCO3 fluxes (blue) and surface ocean concentrations of particulate inorganic carbon (PIC) (black line); and (f) fluxes of (from bottom to the top) CaCO3, organic matter, biogenic silica, and lithogenic dust (M1, M2, and M4 data from Korte et al. 2017 and van der Does et al. 2020).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/check-our-latest-dusty-findings-this-friday-30th-april-in-virtual-egu-2021</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-04-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1619689935222-5ZP1XVEG8FZLBPLXDRC1/Screenshot+2021-04-29+at+10.43.29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Check our latest dusty findings this Friday, 30th April, in virtual EGU 2021!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is a filter loaded of Saharan dust that has been recovered during the last NIOZ marine expedition from 12 January to 6 February 2021, when the “Dusty Team” went out to chase Saharan dust once more. Both the dust-collecting buoys "Carmen" and "Laura" have been serviced, as well as sediment-trap mooring M1, which has been capturing dust fluxes at 12ºN, 23ºW, since 2013. To get more information about the expedition, check the Dust21 blog).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/saharan-dust-heading-for-europe-and-the-tropical-atlantic-ocean</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-02-19</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1613743092846-341V3E3K8QB2W21VLHNA/africadust_virs_202149_lrg.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Saharan Dust Heading for Europe and the Tropical Atlantic Ocean</image:title>
      <image:caption>Aairborne dust particles was observed on February 18, 2021, by the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on the NOAA-20 spacecraft.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/chasing-the-effects-of-dust-deposition-on-coccolithophores-living-across-the-atlantic-ocean</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-01-18</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1610995506986-S8OHXY55BM0VMB5JRE6Z/Coccospheres+AMT28_Portwims+Newsletter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Chasing the effects of dust deposition on coccolithophores living across the Atlantic Ocean</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here are some images of the beautiful coccolithophore species diversity found along the northernmost part of AMT28 (50º – 30ºN). Pictures taken at Nanolab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1610994318137-3GXR03A824IQJOJ3HWRP/Post_Chase+I.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Chasing the effects of dust deposition on coccolithophores living across the Atlantic Ocean</image:title>
      <image:caption>Andreia Tracana, Giulia Sent and Carolina Sá in front of RRV Discovery just before embarking on the AMT29 expedition (top, letf), Giulia and Andreia preparing the atmospheric dust collector on the deck of the ship (top, right). All dressed up as a bloom of Emiliania huxleyi for Halloween (bottom, left). Andreia filtering seawater for the study of coccolithophore communities (bottom, right),</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1610995265742-M599P3PNOQQSYCFLAMO3/Chase_post+II.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Chasing the effects of dust deposition on coccolithophores living across the Atlantic Ocean</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina Pinto and Catarina Guerreiro in front of the Laboratory of Calcareous Nannofossils at the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon (righ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/w5h5d0zyd6st7csg21ac249o9gn6ed-6wwss</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-05-07</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027544-10U7335JJ0GWXQ8X8ARV/Screenshot+2020-05-07+at+13.07.40.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Welcome to join the EGU 2020: "Sharing Geosciences Online" for the dust session on Friday, 08 May!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/65yvp7fgryjz7ml6wrjdjujppanjsr-3k253</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-04-10</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027535-1LDGEPKPHXSVSNWER3HM/Screenshot+2020-04-08+at+16.09.25.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New dusty-paper, fresh out of the press!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027538-D1NODY9FHJXLEJZOWEYA/Screenshot+2020-04-08+at+16.10.29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New dusty-paper, fresh out of the press!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/exploring-coccolithophores-from-a-biogeochemical-perspective-at-icta-uab-1-899f6</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-12-23</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027445-3RVAZQZ4GIDD3DLIGA8E/IMG_8902.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027449-7EMNQAMG2JM2C70UPFZX/IMG_8898.JPEG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027457-WS1D5SRJP5FZOGI101TQ/IMG_8493.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
      <image:caption>These are the sediment trap samples from our site M4, located at the western tropical North Atlantic (12ºN/49ºW). Each sample represents ~16 days off particle sinking from the surface of the ocean all the way down to 1200 m depth, where the trap was moored for one entire year. This picture clearly illustrates how the color of the sinking particles changed throughout the year, resulting from changing environmental - meteorological and/or oceanographic conditions in the study region These include the sporadic deposition of dust blown all the way from Africa in April and October-November 2013, and the inflow of the Amazon River Plume flowing all the way from NE South America during the fall of 2013 (see Guerreiro et al., 2017).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027459-AC69I8Q9I3EJ7HEHIJU9/IMG_8651.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Patrizia Ziveri, checking the preservation and composition of the coccolith assemblages in the suspensions resulting from the repeated decanting, using a light microscope.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027471-F5MDZUQS3J956R1GAH6U/IMG_8538.JPEG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027497-7H98I73S3OWSOW4E8OND/AE39932C-C252-4D1B-998C-424B7554CB4E.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027520-PALESF9LRIKDXPK67OYS/1A897E8E-EF29-4C08-9B0E-83BC63239D46.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027524-MVVL6C8E69CWOL78LAA9/IMG_8652.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Exploring coccolithophores from a biogeochemical perspective, at ICTA-UAB!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/dustco-takes-part-on-the-amt-29-for-exploring-the-effects-dust-on-coccolithophore-across-the-atlantic-ocean-b6y7e</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-11-15</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027226-010B28734C5GCRJVNQHF/AMT28_Track_Grid.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This was the track of the AMT28, the first meridional transect in which our DUSCTO team has participated 1 year ago. Together with the material currently being collected in the course of AMT29, we will have a 2-yr time-series for exploring links between Saharan dust deposition and coccolithophore production across the Atlantic Ocean.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027229-RGL6RJFJSLBXLJ0W4WWR/Screenshot+2019-11-13+at+17.43.56.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here is our DUSTCO/MARE dream-team posing in front of RRV Discovery (from left to right): Andreia Tracana, Giulia Sent and Carolina Sá (picture from http://www.mare-centre.pt/en/node/1202) (Photo credit: Polina Lobanov).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027232-UOMDIGW3A4K83JZ4TEAF/Andreia+CTD.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Andreia collecting water that has been collected from the upper part of the ocean with these Niskin bottles attached to the CTD-Rosette. Each bottle has collected water from a specific and pre-defined water depth, allowing us to understand how different species are distributed vertically along the phobic zone of the ocean (i.e. between 5m and 250 m depth) (Photo credit: Carolina Sá).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027235-J6AO0EV90T5LCELXD661/Andreia+1.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here, Andreia is working on the wet lab of the ship. She is filtering the same water samples that she brought from the Niskin bottles. Each resulting filter will be further analysed at the microscope for the taxonomic identification of the coccolithophore communities (Photo credit: Carolina Sá).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027246-VLTY98ZV4MNWPOEAH9YL/Dust+colector.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027251-EICR2XL0F038AU946W18/Dust+colector+1.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027258-JDX5M0XCKLG7V7X8M8BF/Screenshot+2019-11-13+at+17.03.20.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>On the 2nd of November, at around 15ºN near Cape Verde, our team found a lot of Saharan dust on the dust collector filters, coinciding with a period of high concentrations in Chlorophyll-a at the surface of the ocean, as seen from remote sensing. According to recent updates from Carolina, this dramatic increase in Chl-a at the surface of the ocean appears to reflects an ecological response of marine cyanobacteria Trichodesmium to dust-iron iron during this period (Photo credit: Giulia Sent; MT4OceanSatFlux‏ @AMT4SatFlux).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027261-OALIQWWDTJ128NT6IO4U/IMG_6912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Alex Baker preparing the dust samples collected during last year’s AMT28 in his super-clean laboratory of trace metals analysis, at East Anglia University. This picture was taken in August 2019 when we visited Alex to discuss the next steps of our DUSTCO collaboration.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027264-P4TV5RQKF9NWEPYH9A2M/Ehux%2Bbloom.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027267-X8SVFOXRX3WU6LIY5GU7/Giulia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO/PORTWIMS takes part on the (ongoing, as we speak!) AMT29, for exploring the effects of dust on coccolithophores across the Atlantic!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Giulia, dressed as a satellite for Halloween! :)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/43sxf2e8ahv1pie92kbscv2p55xrkl-sc9tt</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-10-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027206-J3072139EBXB5WKZHR0O/INA.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO participates in the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coccolithophore experts from all over the world have gathered together at the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association (Santos, Brazil), including some of us from the DUSTCO team.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027209-4V9V1277AF4W0M0DENM2/Cat.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO participates in the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina presenting her talk at INA 17.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027211-N6WWQFQOBXHVKE8D5D3L/Cat+and+kalle.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO participates in the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina and Kalle Baumann, discussing science during the poster session :)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027214-4Y3ICWCBQY13OEXXIZAD/P_20190918_155549_vHDR_Auto.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO participates in the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here is the Uni-Bremen coccolithophore-team (from left to right: Deborah Tangunan, Kalle Baumann, Catarina Guerreiro, Boris Karatsolis and Mariem Saavedra), together with Jeremy Young and Amos Winter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027217-07Y21JENDQH1H1MJS60D/Nanolab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO participates in the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association!</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Nanolab team from the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon (from left to right): Catarina Guerreiro, Mário Cachão, Áurea Narciso and Alice Ferreira Souza.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027220-N563BHPKUPGDDNH9VOS2/Cat+and+kalle+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - DUSTCO participates in the 17th Conference of the International Nannoplankton Association!</image:title>
      <image:caption>DUSTCO members Kalle Baumann and Catarina Guerreiro.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/our-latest-dustco-scientific-paper-got-finally-accepted-for-publication-at-progress-in-oceanography-e3dpk-8emjw</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-07-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027186-C6TCFPA45ZWHBER3K4TY/Fig.+1+Study+area+.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Our latest DUSTCO paper got  finally accepted for publication at Progress in Oceanography!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is our study area, across the tropical North Atlantic. You can see the location of the sediment trap mooring sites (squares) and main surface currents (arrows) (adapted from Mann and Lazier, 2006 and Pelegrí et al., 2017). The seasonal migration of the Intertropical Convergence Zone was schematically drawn according to Basha et al. (2015).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027192-BZ2A7F9CCG2I0MFAPUWM/AM14+20m+03_blog_jpg.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Our latest DUSTCO paper got  finally accepted for publication at Progress in Oceanography!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is an image of a coccolithophore bloom that was taken using and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), providing a view of the surface of the ocean (10m water depth) at 2000x magnification. This plankton sample was collected offshore Cape Blanc (NW Africa) and represents the north easternmost side of our transatlantic array (site CB).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027198-JX38HHNJX8817QYSOYED/Fig.+7+All+parameters+and+MLD.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Our latest DUSTCO paper got  finally accepted for publication at Progress in Oceanography!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This figure shows the spatiotemporal variation of (a) daily precipitation rates (blue) and wind speed (black line), (b) seasonal mixed layer (MLD) from the NASA Ocean Biogeochemical Model (NOBM) (light blue, 2012-2013), MLD monthly climatology obtained from the in situ data measured by Argo floats (dashed curve, 2000-2018), and sea surface temperature (SST), (c) UPZ/LPZ ratios (light green), sea surface Chl-a concentrations (dark green line) and SST (red line), (c) relative abundance of the most abundant taxa (&gt; 3 %), (d) coccolith fluxes by the UPZ species E. huxleyi and G. oceanica(green), (e) coccolith fluxes by the LPZ species F. profunda and G. flabellatus (grey) and (f) total coccolith export fluxes (black) at sites M4, M2, M1 and CB.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/news-from-our-dust-fertilisation-experiment-9xfhx</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-06-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027159-CNMTYX4YBHS08JZM8U7O/47314f05-cfb5-44ac-be04-9ba9480faa1a.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is what a culture of Emiliania huxleyi looks like when seen under the microscope! This strain in particular was originally collected in the Caribbean Sea and cultured in standard K/2 medium under 24º C and low light conditions at the Roscoff Culture Collection (person. comun. Ian Probert, 2018).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027163-NP4E1C2YF3EYF3EOCUV2/Screenshot+2019-06-14+at+13.30.56.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Schematic representation of what we interpret as biological response of Emiliania huxleyi to Saharan dust wet deposition in the western tropical Atlantic, during the fall of 2013 (Guerreiro et al., 2017).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027165-9978COPQ77TN8XF9A57I/IMG_6061.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is our solution S1 (pH 2), containing Milli-Q water, H2SO4, HNO3 and Saharan dust, which was produced to mimic chemical cloud-precessing of atmospheric dust during its transport by the trade winds from the Sahara desert over the North Atlantic. The Saharan dust was leached in this acid solution for 24 hours in a magnetic stirrer before adding the Milli-Q water for mimicking rainwater (S2 – “step d”). This timespan was chosen according to protocols from previous cloud processing experiments (Spokes et al., 1994; Shi et al., 2009), while the agitation provided by the magnets is to ensure the complete homogenization of the solution.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027168-PXY3HBBWO8IQCLHGVSHX/b8c3c6a5-f74b-4a59-bf7f-84a6401febe4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Catarina at the very first day of the experiment, filling all the 12 flasks with oligo-ESAW culture medium shortly before inoculating them with E. huxleyi cells.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027171-YLRLM2OXJ79MHYSMY97F/IMG_6252.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our 12 culture flasks inside the culture chamber at BioISI/TecLabs, where they stayed for the entire 22-days experiment.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027174-XXQXH292PPEZC3OTGLYA/IMG_6366.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Ana Tenreiro, using the flow cytometer for monitoring the cells’ growth evolution of E. huxleyi during the experiment.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027177-HN4US6A7P57CCCKT9HJA/IMG_5979.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - News from our dust-fertilisation experiment!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bernardo Vicente doing the cells’ counts under the microscope.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/v6wx5nzmfom6vqmpvhjek06px8yyms-xbzbg</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-05-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027145-136SMB7LPFPJZQIMVUTQ/Iceberg.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the return to the non-austral world ("já sentindo saudade"!)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A beautiful iceberg sighted from the ship.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027148-0G2V7TFMJJKC6GSE1ZPW/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the return to the non-austral world ("já sentindo saudade"!)</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the polar ship Admiral Maximiano with the King George Island on the background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027151-J3V525AK00Q6MMC2K84K/Screenshot+2019-03-05+at+23.47.46.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the return to the non-austral world ("já sentindo saudade"!)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Some of us working at the phytoplankton lab (left) and a seawater filter sample collected from the surface of the ocean for further analysis of the phytoplankton communities (right).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027153-L7JH7PKJDD5KINMDZD43/DSC_0025.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing for the return to the non-austral world ("já sentindo saudade"!)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our dream scientific team including Brazilian and Portuguese researchers working in the framework of the projects INTERBIOTA (CNPq/PROANTAR), NAUTILUS (CNPq/PROANTAR), PHYTO-NAP (PROPOLAR-FCT) and DUSTCO (EU-H2010).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/cr3ppjhktoctx11g2nuzzy5c4r1h8r-f5gn8</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-05-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027124-FEI28TIPB8M770C8CVLN/DSC_0318.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Multidisciplinary study of the Antarctic pelagic marine ecosystem</image:title>
      <image:caption>The view of the deck from our phytoplankton laboratory, where the CTD-Rosette system is operated, with the Antarctic landscape in the background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027127-8NSRBZIC97I86LWCC64G/Screen+Shot+2019-01-28+at+20.04.18.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Multidisciplinary study of the Antarctic pelagic marine ecosystem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sampling of zooplankton with the "MultiNet" system by Claus Inck and Vanessa Agostini (left and above), both FURG oceanographers. Sample of krill, by the hand of Camila Signori (Oceanographer, USP).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027131-I21DE2348EG9FYYXTDRH/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Multidisciplinary study of the Antarctic pelagic marine ecosystem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our team of "whale-watchers" in action for another boat outing. In the upper right corner (from left to right), oceanographers Renan Lima (FURG), Jonatas Prado (Instituto Baleia Franca), Manuela Bassoi (Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte) and Elisa Seyboth (University of Cape Town).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027135-RDXX2Y9RJ0KC2E5S23PL/Screen+Shot+2019-01-29+at+18.17.10.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Multidisciplinary study of the Antarctic pelagic marine ecosystem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Some Aspects of the methodology used by our "whalers": Joni and Elisa holding the cross-bow with which they sample skin and whale fat (above, left); Elisa holding a sample of whale fat (bottom right).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761027138-S4QS3EFU3E90KA9C3WUY/Screenshot+2019-03-06+at+00.15.08.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Multidisciplinary study of the Antarctic pelagic marine ecosystem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Some images of Humpback whales and a fin whale swimming (left upper corner) in an icy sea. Pictures taken by Manuela Bassoi, in the framework of the Brazilian project Interbiota.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/greetings-from-antarctica-js4mb</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-05-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026920-6SYL2ZTWSUFO9U41UO4M/51572971_10156186688164103_945800791271145472_o.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Greetings from Antarctica!</image:title>
      <image:caption>The phytoplankton dream team! On the back (from left to right) is Raúl (Bachelor student from FURG), Afonso and Catarina (researchers from MARE-UL and FCiências. ID), and on the front is Rafael (researcher at FURG and chief scientist of the expedition). Picture taken by Manuela Bassoi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026923-69I8PZBUIW346BL0PMG7/DSC_0198.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Greetings from Antarctica!</image:title>
      <image:caption>In front of King George Island, where the Brazilian Antarctic station Comandante Ferraz is being built.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026926-AXJ6P2NTEWADSRFQR6WR/DSC_0184.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Greetings from Antarctica!</image:title>
      <image:caption>All dressed up and prepared to enter the boat that would take us to King George Island to visit the Brazilian Antarctic station Comandante Ferraz (from left to right: Afonso Ferreira (MARE-IH), Catarina Guerreiro (MARE-FCiências.ID) and the oceanographers of FURG Julia Mansur and Thiago Monteiro.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026928-M7K6MAXYRDQ6KX9SUDZR/DSC_0293.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Greetings from Antarctica!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Polar Ship Admiral Maximiano sighted from the Antarctic station Comandante Ferraz.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026932-CYYIM68KA941M6FXQ7EB/DSC_0297_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Greetings from Antarctica!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Polar Ship Admiral Maximiano sighted from the Antarctic station Comandante Ferraz.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026934-L4W3T7WAHENHEZLQ9JYR/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Greetings from Antarctica!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Happiness on board, with Deception Island in the background. From left to right: Raquel Avelina (oceanographer, State University of Rio de Janeiro), Catarina Guerreiro (Marine Geologist, MARE-FCiências.ID), Renan Lima (oceanographer, FURG) and Camila Signori (oceanographer, University of São Paulo).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/a-new-great-adventure-for-dustcos-team-a-polar-expedition-to-the-antarctic-pensinsula-82cb6</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-12-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026913-QM4VEOU4X1RXUF9YOK6S/Screen+Shot+2018-12-29+at+20.36.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - A new great adventure for DUSTCO's team: a polar expedition to the Antarctic Pensinsula!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/yd55od6u24zyh506qrj23gv07tfb05-xj6lm</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-12-17</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026908-HIARVF6SSM9ZNUJ15QYZ/Screen+Shot+2018-12-17+at+11.01.09.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - New dusty-paper from Laura Korte on Biogeosciences Discussions!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing the sites at which dust incubation experiments were undertaken in the tropical North Atlantic. The color shading displays phosphate concentrations with values increasing from blue = 0 to red = 0.6 µmol L-1, and white lines represent silicate concentrations (µmol L-1) in the surface waters (Ocean Data View, 1955-2010 annual averages). Dust samples used for the experiments were collected in Mauritania, at a (b) a lake deposit, and (c) a sand dune field (Korte et al., 2018).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/laura-korte-successfully-defends-her-dusty-phd-thesis-4tdy9</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-03-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026889-T4O4GD7V4FXYXLPFHDDC/DSC_4230.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Laura Korte successfully defends her "dusty" PhD thesis!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Laura Korte presenting her PhD research at the Vrije Amsterdam University, flanked by her two paranymphs Michelle van der Does and Catarina Guerreiro.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026892-JDMDWGTGUK9GI2Z9SITV/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Laura Korte successfully defends her "dusty" PhD thesis!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here you can the newly fresh Dr. Laura Korte surrounded by her thesis-committee members as well as the (co)promotors and the paranymphs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026895-S4XETQ4JDECFO9MASYDG/IMG_4533.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Laura Korte successfully defends her "dusty" PhD thesis!</image:title>
      <image:caption>The cover of Laura’s thesis!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026898-JR6AY6S0XZRM14FHAOCB/IMG_4599.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Laura Korte successfully defends her "dusty" PhD thesis!</image:title>
      <image:caption>The happy faces after the PhD defence! :)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026901-VW0I5GKMXFW98WSJJ73N/IMG_4604.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Laura Korte successfully defends her "dusty" PhD thesis!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Some of the members of the Dusty Team celebrating the successful PhD defense of Laura!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/testing-dust-fertilisation-in-the-lab-rhm2a</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-05-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026872-ZR3OC3SHXJNFZB3VDFSA/Screen+Shot+2018-09-01+at+19.32.01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Testing dust-fertilisation in the lab!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of marine phytoplankton (including coccolithophores) drifting in the ocean (organisms are not to scale). Image obtained from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jsgCjgcp_6g</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026874-WQURTX5MDENE546PEP5F/Screen+Shot+2018-10-12+at+16.01.58.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Testing dust-fertilisation in the lab!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Incubation experiment for testing the effects from dry- and wet-dust deposition on the tropical North Atlantic led by Laura Korte during the expedition JCR134 on board RRV James Cook (March/April 2016).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026877-Y94KG3YDVOVLEDYIMVR7/IMG_4567-2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Testing dust-fertilisation in the lab!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina, doing her very first mono-culture of Emiliana huxleyi in the lab!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026880-IZEDFF5D3IE0K1CO5Q41/IMG_4039-2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Testing dust-fertilisation in the lab!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Viewing inside one of the phytoplankton culture-chambers existing at Algoteca. Each of those vials and petri-dishes contain millions of living cells of mono-cultures of phytoplankton. Species are maintained under controlled conditions of temperature, light intensity and nutrient concentrations. Regularly, all of these cultures representing different species have to be changed into new culture medium with fresh nutrients to keep the microalgae alive and healthy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026883-Z806K21N7BDFZ3YVG1W4/IMG_4563-2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Testing dust-fertilisation in the lab!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Bernardo showing us how the work is done. Thank you Bernardo, for you guidance and patience while explaining us all the procedure!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/off-they-go-to-embark-in-an-amazing-cross-atlantic-expedition-pewmt</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-09-23</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026850-2FK118XADI6XSUQKSC87/IMG_20180917_104626.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Off they go, to embark in an amazing cross-Atlantic expedition!</image:title>
      <image:caption>From left to right, Prof. Dr. Vanda Brotas, our scientific supervisor at MARE/Uni-Lisbon and Invited Professor at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PLM); Andreia Tracana and Afonso Ferreira, two young marine biologists from MARE/Uni-Lisbon. On the background are all the equipments and boxes containing lab material about to be transported to the ship.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026853-6XNQZQMQQ6FJDF7CB0CF/IMG_20180921_162356_blog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Off they go, to embark in an amazing cross-Atlantic expedition!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Afonso Ferreira standing next to the Anderson dust collector that Prof. Dr. Alex Baker (East Anglia University) has lent us for this expedition. Later on, Dr. Baker will do the nutrient analysis of the dust samples, whereas Dr. Jan-Berend Stuut (Royal NIOZ) will analyse the dust particle-size and bulk composition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026856-A1TJ5PTJOAC4HKXOP90K/IMG_20180921_162511_blog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Off they go, to embark in an amazing cross-Atlantic expedition!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Andreia and Afonso getting all set for the departure!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026862-GN2WGRANODEGIDA9MOXB/IMG_20180922_193224_HHT_blog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Off they go, to embark in an amazing cross-Atlantic expedition!</image:title>
      <image:caption>A nocturnal view of the RRV James Clark Ross before the departure.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026865-NRDYWL9CCL5HGG9ZI9RN/AMT28_Track_Grid.PNG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Off they go, to embark in an amazing cross-Atlantic expedition!</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Google Earth view of the AMT28 sampling track grid.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/all-packed-and-ready-to-sail-across-the-atlantic-looking-for-coccolithophores-and-dust-xzcy4</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-08-21</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026839-T8YR2J9GOG7M6GB9L4O6/IMG_4062.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - All packed and ready to sail across the Atlantic, looking for coccolithophores and dust!</image:title>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - All packed and ready to sail across the Atlantic, looking for coccolithophores and dust!</image:title>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026845-GFFQ862576FSE9OV1OJ1/AMT28_Track_Grid.PNG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - All packed and ready to sail across the Atlantic, looking for coccolithophores and dust!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here is the trajectory of the forthcoming AMT28!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/a-coccolithophore-bloom-offshore-cape-blanc-nw-africa-36ay7</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-07-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026833-QYAKLVA9GCE0TAB54C4K/AM14+20m+03_blog_jpg.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - A coccolithophore bloom offshore Cape Blanc (NW Africa)!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/marine-biogeochemical-and-ecological-dimensions-of-a-changing-ocean-a-fantastic-training-course-organised-by-ipma-and-ccmar-hml7j</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-06-09</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026824-PPLR4RY03ADWQUXVXSF5/FullSizeRender.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - "Marine biogeochemical and ecological dimensions of a changing ocean" - a training course organised by IPMA and CCMAR!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/preparing-the-plankton-samples-for-the-microscope-analysis-964st</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-05-04</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026815-ZY12BSA5L0SA8IB6U6P4/IMG_3740.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing the seawater samples for the microscope analysis!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Preparing the seawater samples for the microscope analysis!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/interesting-new-article-on-the-influence-of-dust-in-the-gulf-of-aqaba-geg3h</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-04-18</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026809-8K2TNJ5D2EJWB0IM2A91/Screen+Shot+2018-04-17+at+22.35.08.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Interesting new article on the influence of dust in the Gulf of Aqaba!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/bn5ml3froh6ume95ieu0vy68qvkmte-h7nec</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-04-18</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026802-HC33X30ZRQAUDKRABVS6/AMT1+map.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - MARE will be part of AMT28 expedition!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is the trajectory of the first AMT expedition which took place from 21 September to 24 October 1995 on-board the RRS James Clark Ross. The ship sailed from Grimsby (UK) to Montevideo (Uruguay) and then continued on to Stanley (Falkland Islands). Read more about it here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/first-officially-day-of-dustco-at-mare-gtgjm</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-04-13</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026794-0XX499V0562JBZ95Y08L/Mare.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - The official start of DUSTCO at MARE!</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - The official start of DUSTCO at MARE!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/2018/4/9/ncvevegtw0fwpd7z194u9u9cni902u-lzrdg</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-04-18</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026618-VIMHGAER3X96VGP1VCRK/Dustco+Blog+Dutch+NRC.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - When our transatlantic expedition was out on the Dutch NRC newspaper!</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761026621-TJUJHIIVP3T5U8PYP5ZZ/Dustco+Blog+Dutch+NRC.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - When our transatlantic expedition was out on the Dutch NRC newspaper!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/2018/4/9/strolling-around-the-atacama-desert-zme69</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-04-11</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Strolling around one of the most arid places in our planet:  Atacama Desert!</image:title>
      <image:caption>View from Pukará de Quitor, San Pedro de Atacama, with the volcano Licancabur ('Montaña del Pueblo') on the background.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Strolling around one of the most arid places in our planet:  Atacama Desert!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pukará de Quitor, San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Strolling around one of the most arid places in our planet:  Atacama Desert!</image:title>
      <image:caption>At the top of a desert dune (over 100 m height), near San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Strolling around one of the most arid places in our planet:  Atacama Desert!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vale de la Luna, San Pedro de Atacama.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Strolling around one of the most arid places in our planet:  Atacama Desert!</image:title>
      <image:caption>View from La Piedra del Coiote, near San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/2018/4/6/participation-on-dice-2axy8</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-04-18</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Participation on DICE workshop "The Role of Dust in Climate Change: A biogeochemistry perspective"</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group of international researchers that participated on DICE workshop.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Participation on DICE workshop "The Role of Dust in Climate Change: A biogeochemistry perspective"</image:title>
      <image:caption>From left to right: Jan-Berend, Laura and Catarina!</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Participation on DICE workshop "The Role of Dust in Climate Change: A biogeochemistry perspective"</image:title>
      <image:caption>View from the Estación Costera de Investigaciones Marinas (ECIM), located in Las Cruces, central Chile (Región de Valparaíso), where DICE workshop too place. This marine research and teaching laboratory belongs to the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (PUC) and is associated to a marine protected area. http://ecim.bio.puc.cl/en/</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Participation on DICE workshop "The Role of Dust in Climate Change: A biogeochemistry perspective"</image:title>
      <image:caption>During lunch!</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/blog-bastidor/2018/4/9/dusttraffic-iv-transatlantic-expedition-jc134-the-beginning-of-dustco-3pkcr</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2018-12-24</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>The scientific team and the ship crew posing together at the back of the ship at the end of the expedition.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Jan-Berend Stuut (left), our chief scientist and the PI of TRAFFIC and DUSTTRAFFIC projects; and Laura Korte (middle) and Michelle van der Does (right), both doing their PhD on material retrieved from the transatlantic array of sediment traps.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our team preparing the sediment trap carrousels to be redeployed on station M1 (12ºN, 23ºW).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sailors John and Marc resting during one of the few quiet moments at the deck of the ship.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Monica Martens, Laura Schreuder, Franziska Pausch and Laura Korte working on Laura's incubation experiment at the lab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our CTD team carefully monitoring vertical variations in the temperature, salinity and fluorescence in the photic layer of the ocean.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO!</image:title>
      <image:caption>Catarina collecting plankton samples from the NISKIN bottles of the CTD-rosette. Each sample was filtered using a water jet pump for further taxonomic analysis of the coccolithophore communities at the microscope.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blog - bastidor - Transatlantic expedition JC134: the beginning of DUSTCO! - Dustco blog Transatlantic expedition JC134</image:title>
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      <image:title>Funding &amp; Related Projects</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609787308132-OQRXGY0UOV8JINEZPNTZ/FCT.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Funding &amp; Related Projects</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2021-01-04</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761012073-SYG5A45AZ56N0O5GCCBY/DSC_0862.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Background</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761012079-HCA7HWCWW4ORUP7Q6Z5B/Dustco+background+NASA+aerosol.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Background</image:title>
      <image:caption>NASA models and supercomputing have created a colorful new view of aerosol movement. Source: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10977</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761012082-QOAR17IZIUSXTTMJMVK2/Dustco+background+dust+plume+Nasa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Huge plumes of storm-blown Saharan dust as revealed from satellite images. Source: https://www.voanews.com/a/study-saharan-desert-dust-feeds-amazon-rainforest/2676025.html</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761012085-UECS382PCW4GCHP9DK7U/Screen+Shot+2018-12-17+at+20.32.14.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Being both photosynthetic and calcifying, coccolithophores can be studied directly from the photic layer of the ocean where phytoplankton typically thrives, from sediment trap devices collecting particles (hence, also coccoliths) over longer periods of time, and from oceanic sediments collecting their mean accumulated (paleo)ecological record.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <lastmod>2024-08-15</lastmod>
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      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>People - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>People - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>People - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>People - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>People - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>People - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-01-04</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Contact</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.chase-dust.com/aims</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2023-07-23</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088818-GIAG5CVPBAC99P9DZIAF/DSC_1014.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609781866068-HDFZJP9ST7865IYK1P7C/Screenshot+2021-01-04+at+17.23.28.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims</image:title>
      <image:caption>This was the track of AMT28, the first meridional transect in which our MARE-UL team has participated in the boreal fall of 2018. Together with the material collected during AMT29 (boreal fall of 2019), we will have a 2-yr multi-proxy data set for exploring links between atmospheric dust deposition and coccolithophore production across the Atlantic Ocean.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088831-IRK2DY04N76M8R1W4OEJ/DSC_0863.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims CTD rosette</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088835-JIWQZCY9RHOJYKDYPDNL/DSC_0862.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims CTD rosette</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088857-HAYV0KZRIW9W5WTC7S8D/DSC_0859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims CTD rosette</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088839-EESWUOT0HWQRJVNIPY8D/DSC_0131.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims NISKIN bottles</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088842-TKBDLZC1WRAQI8I790CT/DSC_0225.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims plankton water samples</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088853-9II7FO04BXWNH638GV8O/DSC_0190.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims Filtering set</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088846-DPE2H57IXXIFEB8YJV9R/DSC_0239.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims Filtering plankton samples</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609761088850-ZUCIXYTU87F240ZPHJ47/DSC_0240.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims - Dustco Aims Filters</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609783706749-6N7NDGGI48M0YGVBKDDR/Andreia%2B1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims</image:title>
      <image:caption>Here, Andreia Tracana is working on the wet lab of the ship during AMT29. She is filtering the same water samples that she brought from the Niskin bottles. Each resulting filter will be further analysed at the microscope for the taxonomic identification of the coccolithophore communities (Photo credit: Carolina Sá).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff300efceaa345b8ff2d01f/1609784075961-V2P2AMG3PNQLSJMD2OAH/dust+AMT29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aims</image:title>
      <image:caption>Above, you can see Giulia (left) and Andreia (right) placing a filter inside the dust collector for undertaking underway sampling of atmospheric dust during AMT29. The Anderson high-volume dust collectors was mounted on the deck above the bridge of the ship, containing a motor which sucks air through an air filter, covered with a rain cover. All cellulose acetate filters were sampling for approximately 24 hours, and are currently being analysed for addressing the particles composition and grain-size distribution, and for the nutrient concentrations. Below, the drastic increase of Chl-a concentrations at the surface of the ocean during a period of high dust concentrations found on the dust filters in the 2nd of November 2019, at around 15ºN near Cape Verde (Photo credit: Giulia Sent; MT4OceanSatFlux‏ @AMT4SatFlux).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <lastmod>2024-09-05</lastmod>
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